网上平养模式下肉鸡温室气体排放的研究

doi:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2017.01.013

Abstract

Abstract:

The present study was conducted to measure greenhouse gases (CO₂, N₂O and CH₄) emissions and investigate emission characteristics of broilers using respiratory chambers. Three hundred Arbor Acres broilers (1-day-old) with good health and similar weight were randomly allotted into 3 respiratory chambers, and reared on the net until 42-day-old. A continual monitoring system for ventilation rate and the greenhouse gases concentration were used in this research to determine the 3 gases(CO₂, N₂O and CH₄) emissions. The results showed as follows: the CO₂, N₂O and CH₄ emissions for broilers were (31.40±11.45) g•d^-1•bird^-1, (9.13±0.43) mg•d^-1•bird^-1 and (0.40±0.15) mg•d^-1•bird^-1, respectively. Total CO₂, N₂O and CH₄ emissions from 1-day-old to 42-day-old were estimated: (1 318.94±480.91) g•bird^-1, (374.01±17.68) mg•bird^-1 and (16.67±6.17) mg•bird^-1, respectively. The daily emissions of CO₂ and N₂O increased with the growth of age of broilers, and then remained stable after 24-day-old and 27-day-old, respectively. The CH₄ emissions were relatively lower, and could be ignored when assessing the effect of greenhouse gases on environment.

CLC Number:

S831.4

ZHANG Xiao-di, ZHU Li-yuan, LU Qing-ping, MENG Li-hui, TANG Xiang-fang, ZHANG Hong-fu. Research on Measuring Greenhouse Gases Emissions of Broilers under the Mode of Net Rearing[J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2017, 48(1): 108-115.

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Research on Measuring Greenhouse Gases Emissions of Broilers under the Mode of Net Rearing

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